Updated
The Ryazan oil refinery, which supplies fuel to Moscow, shut down after a drone attack, marking the latest in a series of strikes on the facility following earlier attacks in May and July. Drones also struck the Saratov oil refinery and an Ozon logistics centre overnight, sparking fires and adding to the cumulative toll on Russia's energy infrastructure. A new International Energy Agency report projects that Russia could lose roughly 30% of its oil refining capacity for as long as 18 months, forecasting output of around 4 million barrels per day, citing the cumulative damage from sustained Ukrainian drone strikes combined with Western sanctions. The findings highlight the growing strategic impact of Ukraine's long-range strike campaign on Russia's energy sector.